Pathobiological Relationship of Excessive Dietary Intake of Choline L Carnitine: A TMAO Precursor Associated Aggravation in Heart Failure in Sarcopenic Patients Trimethylamine N oxide, choline and its metabolites are associated with the risk of non alcoholic fatty liver disease British Journal of Nutrition Cambridge Core Gut Microbiome Derived Metabolite Trimethylamine N Oxide Induces Aortic Stiffening and Increases Systolic Blood Pressure With Aging in Mice and Humans Hypertension This #GUTRecentAdvancesInBasicScience review synthesises emerging evidence linking the microbiome to cardiovascular disease, highlighting shared inflammatory and metabolic pathways. Fusco et al. present Gut microbiota and atherosclerosis access it